Raw Weight Is Not Cooked Weight: A Measured Batch-Yield and Portion Workbook

SHUPA editorial · 27 October 2026 · Measured kitchen planning, not a nutrition prescription.

Your recipe starts with dry rice. Your lunch box contains cooked rice. Those are not interchangeable weights. Rather than borrow a universal conversion factor, weigh one batch in the form you actually use and record its yield. This workbook connects that batch to cooked portions and ingredient cost.

Unlike our recipe-scaling tool, this starts with an observed result—not the number of servings you hope to make. It does not calculate calories, nutrient retention, safe cooking or a recommended portion size.

1. Define the batch before touching the calculator

Use one food or one consistently defined batch. “Raw weight” here means the prepared edible input you choose to track: for example, dry rice before cooking, or vegetables after trimming. “Cooked weight” means the edible result in a stated condition, such as drained and ready to portion. Use grams for both. Do not subtract a volume in millilitres from a mass in grams.

Tare the empty weighing container. Keep bones, packaging and inedible trimmings out of one side if you have excluded them from the other. Write down whether sauce or other ingredients are included. Added ingredients make the ratio a whole-batch allocation, not a conversion for each ingredient.

The USDA Food Buying Guide distinguishes food as purchased from its edible prepared form and treats yield information as a planning aid. Its reference yields are not a promise that your cooking method will produce the same result. The calculator below uses your own measured inputs; it is not a USDA tool.

2. Calculate the measured yield and portions

Enable JavaScript to use the calculator, or follow the worked examples below.

Use one currency throughout. Results say “currency units” rather than assuming your country. Inputs stay in this page: the tool does not save or transmit them. Refreshing loses your entries. Cost excludes energy, labour and equipment unless you separately include them in your own comparison.

3. Read the numbers correctly

INPUT200 g prepared raw food
MEASURED OUTPUT560 g cooked edible batch
PORTION PLANFour portions of 140 g

All numbers here are fictional teaching examples, not cooking-test results. In that example, yield is 560 ÷ 200 = 2.8 times the raw weight, or 280%. Each 140 g portion is one quarter of the cooked batch, so it is allocated one quarter of the original input: 50 g. At a batch ingredient cost of 1.60 currency units, each portion is allocated 0.40.

A ratio above 100% is not an error when the cooked food has gained water or other included mass. Nor does a lower ratio automatically mean waste. The calculator describes your defined mass relationship; it does not explain every change in the food.

Two contrasting batches
Fictional batchRaw → cookedCooked portionAllocation
Hydrated grain example200 g → 560 g140 g4 full portions; 50 g raw input allocated to each
Roasted-food example600 g → 450 g150 g3 full portions; 200 g raw input allocated to each

“Raw input allocated” is not a nutritional equivalence. It divides the starting quantity across your finished batch. Do not use it to convert a cooked-food nutrition entry into a raw-food entry or to assume that every nutrient stayed in the food. Oil, sauces, drainage and mixed ingredients require their own accounting.

4. Keep the remainder visible

Suppose a different fictional batch weighs 900 g and you choose 200 g portions. That makes four full portions and 100 g left over, not five full portions. Allocate a use for the remainder rather than quietly increasing every container and continuing to record 200 g.

If you enter a desired portion larger than the entire batch, the tool reports zero full portions. It does not recommend a smaller meal or silently scale up the recipe. Choose an appropriate portion for your needs or plan a different batch; this workbook does not set dietary targets.

5. Use three observations before changing the shopping plan

Copy or print this observation log; it does not save entries
BatchFood and measured conditionRaw / cooked gramsMethod difference to investigate
1________ / ________
2________ / ________
3________ / ________

Keep the food, trimming rule and weighing condition comparable. If one batch includes sauce and another does not, do not average them as though the only difference were cooking loss. Three observations are a practical starting exercise, not statistical validation or a guaranteed conversion factor. For the next shop, use a cautious planning range and measure again.

Food handling takes priority over completing a worksheet. Do not leave perishable food out to finish the arithmetic. Follow the cooling, storage and reheating checklist separately; neither the ratio nor the clock proves safe doneness.

Turn one observation into one better decision

Use recipe scaling and pack-size planning before purchasing, and the recipe cost calculator to allocate ingredient spend. This yield workbook then checks what the actual batch produced. Return to all practical food guides.

Formulas: yield = cooked ÷ raw; raw allocation = raw × portion ÷ cooked; full portions = whole-number part of cooked ÷ portion; remainder = cooked − full portions × portion; allocated portion cost = batch cost × portion ÷ cooked. SHUPA designed the worksheet and examples; no household trial or health outcome is claimed. USDA source checked 27 October 2026. Featured photograph: Pille R. Priske / Unsplash licence. Corrections: contact SHUPA.